1. 片中两位科学家苦苦寻找的Yakruna并不真实存在,起到的无非是一种(日渐消逝的丛林文明)象征的作用。但是这种具有神奇疗效的植物依据,直指Banisteriopsis Caapi,也就是我们今天在市面上看到的ayahuasca(死藤水)的主要成分。
2. 整部电影一个字都没有提及ayahuasca的原因很简单。这种草药/仪式在当地部落中是神圣、且不希望被过度开发的,同时电影要表达的也不是已有的人类学数据成果 — “The indigenous people don't feel comfortable if we speak of real plants, real myths, real songs because they're sacred. With fiction, however, you can modify these things. We wanted to arrive at the most profound truth, not the superficial truth of anthropological data.”
当然更现实的原因是ayahuasca含有大量被很多国家列为一级违禁药物成分的DMT。
2. 随行的shaman(巫师)建议导演不要在拍摄过程中饮用ayahuasca,原因是“If you do it with something so specific in mind, or a specific purpose, then you get punished”
蛇之拥抱:文明的净土在部落里,也在人的精神里。
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